“AI in Finance: Speed Without Scrutiny?”“Joseph Plazo on Why Algorithms Still Need Human Judgment”


At a gathering of students and young professionals in Manila, the algorithmic investor and strategist Joseph Plazo argued that automation may have outpaced accountability.

His message was simple: speed must not replace strategy.

“AI can make correct decisions. But are they the right ones?”

???? **A Technologist’s Dilemma**

Mr. Plazo is not a critic from the fringe. He has helped shape the future of machine-driven investing.

But that success, he suggests, carries risk.

“Optimisation without orientation is simply acceleration in an unknown direction.”

He cited a case during the COVID-19 pandemic when a bot under his supervision flagged a short on gold—just before the US Federal Reserve announced an intervention.

“We cancelled the trade. It interpreted data, not decisions.”

???? **Strategic Friction as a Form of Risk Management**

Plazo referred to what he terms **“strategic friction”**—the time it takes to think before a trade.

“That pause is not inefficiency,” he said. “It is governance.”

He presented a framework his firm uses, called **Conviction Calculus**. It includes three questions:

- What are the reputational implications of this decision?
- Does the broader geopolitical or sectoral context support it?
- Do we have a human at the helm, or merely a dashboard?

???? **Asia’s Automation Drive and Its Oversight Deficit**

Plazo’s comments come at a time of accelerating fintech growth across Asia. From Singapore to Seoul, AI-led investing is seen as both policy strategy and capital advantage.

But as Mr. Plazo points out:

“You can scale capital faster than accountability.”

In 2024, two hedge funds in Hong Kong lost billions after AI models failed to factor in geopolitical risk—a result of logic executed too quickly, and too narrowly.

“The outcome was click here rational—and disastrous.”

???? **Contextual Intelligence May Be the Next Frontier**

Plazo remains bullish on AI’s potential—but not its current limitations.

His firm is building what he describes as **“narrative-integrated AI”**—systems that account for macro context, cultural tone, and regulatory environment, not just price and volume.

“The next phase of AI must engage with uncertainty, not ignore it.”

Investors from Tokyo and Jakarta reportedly expressed interest in these models after the speech. One regional fund manager noted:

“This is the first practical answer to AI’s ethical vacuum we’ve seen in Asia.”

???? **What Happens When the Machine Is Always Right—But Still Wrong?**

Plazo ended with a line that encapsulated his thesis:

“Flawless code may be the most dangerous tool in the wrong context.”

It was less a warning than a call to apply the same rigour to ethics as we do to execution.

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